Whole of GAB reports
Last updated:16 July 2014
Water resource assessment for the Great Artesian Basin
Smerdon BD, Ransley TR, Radke BM and Kellett JR (2012) Water resource assessment for the Great Artesian Basin. A report to the Australian Government from the CSIRO Great Artesian Basin Water Resource Assessment. CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country Flagship, Australia.
Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1.4 Areas of groundwater recharge across the Great Artesian Basin
- Groundwater recharge areas: Great Artesian Basin and Laura Basin groundwater recharge areas
- Regionally variable local recharge: Great Artesian Basin and Laura Basin groundwater recharge areas
- Cenozoic aquifer recharge zone: Cenozoic geology overlying the Carpentaria and Laura Basins
Chapter 2: The effect of future climate and groundwater development
Figure 2.1 The impact of future climate on groundwater levels in the Great Artesian Basin. This figure shows change in groundwater levels under median future climate and continuation of current groundwater development relative to historical climate and current groundwater development
- Change in groundwater level: Great Artesian Basin groundwater flow model scenario outputs: GABtran model: Climate change
Figure 2.2 The impact of future groundwater development on groundwater levels in the Great Artesian Basin. This figure shows change in groundwater levels under median future climate and future groundwater development relative to median future climate and continuation of current groundwater development
- Scenario Dmid relative to scenario Cmid: Great Artesian Basin groundwater flow model scenario outputs: GABtran model: Future use
Chapter 3: Geology and hydrogeology
Figure 3.1 Basement elevation of the Great Artesian Basin with structural elements of the Eromanga, Carpentaria, Surat and Clarence-Moreton basins
- Base Jurassic-Cretaceous sequence elevation: Layer 10 Great Artesian Basin base of Jurassic-Cretaceous sequence surface
- Fault: Great Artesian Basin major geological structural elements
Figure 3.3 Thickness of Cenozoic sediments (Neogene and Paleogene periods only) over the Great Artesian Basin
- Thickness: Thickness of Paleogene-Neogene sequence overlying the Great Artesian Basin
- Sediment thickness contour: Thickness of Paleogene-Neogene sequence overlying the Great Artesian Basin
Figure 3.6 Potential connection between the Great Artesian Basin and underlying geological basins
- Potential for hydraulic connection between the base of the GAB and top of underlying basement sequences: Potential hydraulic interconnection at the base of the Great Artesian Basin
Figure 3.7 Extent of Cenozoic deposits (Neogene and Paleogene periods only) overlying the Jurassic-Cretaceous sequence of the Great Artesian Basin
- Overlying sediments that will contain paleochannels: Boundary of Paleogene and Neogene Cover to the Great Artesian Basin
- Hydrogeological Units: Hydrogeology of the Great Artesian Basin - Boundaries of the Hydrogeological Units
Chapter 4: Groundwater conditions
Figure 4.1 Maps of groundwater levels for the Cadna-owie - Hooray and equivalents across the Great Artesian Basin since the start of groundwater development
- Groundwater level: Great Artesian Basin Potentiometric Surfaces
Figure 4.2 Total alkalinity (left) and total dissolved solids (right) for the Cadna-owie - Hooray Aquifer and equivalents
- Total alkalinity: Great Artesian Basin aquifer groundwater chemistry grids
- Total dissolved solids: Great Artesian Basin aquifer groundwater chemistry grids
Figure 4.3 Difference in groundwater levels between early development and modern day including selected hydrographs
- Difference in groundwater level: Great Artesian Basin groundwater level difference at selected bore locations, 1900 to 2010
Figure 4.4 Difference between the regional watertable and groundwater levels in the Cadna-owie - Hooray and equivalents across the Great Artesian Basin
- Water table elevation: Water table elevation of the Great Artesian Basin
- Potentiometric surface: Great Artesian Basin Potentiometric Surfaces
Figure 4.5 Ratio of chlorine-36 to chloride in the Cadna-owie - Hooray Aquifer and equivalents. High values are indicative of recharge areas
- Chlorine-36 to Chloride ratio: Great Artesian Basin aquifer groundwater chemistry grids
Figure 4.6 Fluoride concentrations for groundwaters in the Cadna-owie - Hooray Aquifer and equivalents (left) and Hutton aquifer (right). High values (red) indicate areas where upward leakage could be occuring
Chapter 5: Advancing the understanding of the Great Artesian Basin
Figure 5.1 Revised hydrogeological boundary of the Great Artesian Basin
- Revised hydrogeologic boundary of the GAB: Revised Great Artesian Basin Jurassic-Cretaceous sequence boundary
Water resource assessment for the Great Artesian Basin - Synthesis
Smerdon BD, Marston FM and Ransley TR (2012) Water resource assessment for the Great Artesian Basin. Synthesis of a report to the Australian Government from the CSIRO Great Artesian Basin Water Resource Assessment. CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country Flagship, Australia.
Figure 1. Geographic extent of the Great Artesian Basin and ground surface topography, with areas of potential groundwater recharge
- Groundwater recharge areas: Great Artesian Basin and Laura Basin groundwater recharge areas
- Regionally variable local recharge: Great Artesian Basin and Laura Basin groundwater recharge areas
- Cenozoic aquifer recharge zone: Cenozoic geology overlying the Carpentaria and Laura Basins
Figure 3. Revised hydrogeological boundary of the Great Artesian Basin. Note: the outliers in South Australia represent protrusion of older rocks through the GAB
- Revised hydrogeologic boundary of the GAB: Revised Great Artesian Basin Jurassic-Cretaceous sequence boundary
Figure 4. Potential areas of hydraulic connection between the base of the Great Artesian Basin and underlying basement sequences
- Potential for hydraulic connection between the base of the GAB and top of underlying basement sequences: Potential hydraulic interconnection at the base of the Great Artesian Basin
Figure 5. Overlap of the Great Artesian Basin aquifers and aquifers of shallower, younger geological deposits
- Overlying sediments that will contain paleochannels: Boundary of Paleogene and Neogene Cover to the Great Artesian Basin
- Hydrogeological Units: Hydrogeology of the Great Artesian Basin - Boundaries of the Hydrogeological Units
Figure 7. Groundwater level maps for the Cadna-owie - Hooray Aquifer across the Great Artesian Basin for different time periods since the start of groundwater development in Great Artesian Basin aquifers
- Groundwater level: Great Artesian Basin Potentiometric Surfaces
Figure 8. Difference in groundwater levels from pre development (circa 1900) to the present day (circa 2010)
- Difference in groundwater level: Great Artesian Basin groundwater level difference at selected bore locations, 1900 to 2010